shoulder-specs-doc/src/main/asciidoc/ref/port.adoc

== 固定端口（禁止使用）：
由 `IANA` 控制，范围从0到1023，是，为已知服务所保留的端口，软件开发不会使用这些。
|=====
| 端口 | 协议 | 服务 | 备注

| 7 | tcp | echo | -
| 7 | udp | echo | -
| 9 | tcp | discard,sink,null | -
| 9 | udp | discard,sink,null | -
| 11 | tcp | systat,users | Active users
| 11 | udp | systat,users | Active users
| 13 | tcp | daytime | -
| 13 | udp | daytime | -
| 17 | tcp | qotd,quote | Quote of the day
| 17 | udp | qotd,quote | Quote of the day
| 19 | tcp | chargen,ttytst,source | Character generator
| 19 | udp | chargen,ttytst,source | Character generator
| 20 | tcp | ftp-data | FTP,data
| 21 | tcp | ftp | FTP. control
| 22 | tcp | ssh | SSH Remote Login Protocol
| 23 | tcp | telnet | -
| 25 | tcp | smtp,mail | Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
| 37 | tcp | time,timserver | -
| 37 | udp | time,timserver | -
| 39 | udp | rlp,resource | Resource Location Protocol
| 42 | tcp | nameserver,name | Host Name Server
| 42 | udp | nameserver,name | Host Name Server
| 43 | tcp | nicname,whois | -
| 53 | tcp | domain | Domain Name Server
| 53 | udp | domain | Domain Name Server
| 67 | udp | bootps,dhcps | Bootstrap Protocol Server
| 68 | udp | bootpc,dhcpc | Bootstrap Protocol Client
| 69 | udp | tftp | Trivial File Transfer
| 70 | tcp | gopher | -
| 79 | tcp | finger | -
| 80 | tcp | http,www,www-http | World Wide Web
| 81 | tcp | hosts2-ns | HOSTS2 Name Server
| 81 | udp | hosts2-ns | HOSTS2 Name Server
| 88 | tcp | kerberos,krb5,kerberos-sec | Kerberos
| 88 | udp | kerberos,krb5,kerberos-sec | Kerberos
| 101 | tcp | hostname,hostnames | NIC Host Name Server
| 102 | tcp | iso-tsap | ISO-TSAP Class 0
| 107 | tcp | rtelnet | Remote Telnet Service
| 109 | tcp | pop2,postoffice | Post Office Protocol - Version 2
| 110 | tcp | pop3 | Post Office Protocol - Version 3
| 111 | tcp | sunrpc,rpcbind,portmap | SUN Remote Procedure Call
| 111 | udp | sunrpc,rpcbind,portmap | SUN Remote Procedure Call
| 113 | tcp | auth,ident,tap | Identification Protocol
| 117 | tcp | uucp-path | -
| 118 | tcp | sqlserv | SQL Services
| 119 | tcp | nntp,usenet | Network News Transfer Protocol
| 123 | udp | ntp | Network Time Protocol
| 135 | tcp | epmap,loc-srv | DCE endpoint resolution
| 135 | udp | epmap,loc-srv | DCE endpoint resolution
| 137 | tcp | netbios-ns,nbname | NETBIOS Name Service
| 137 | udp | netbios-ns,nbname | NETBIOS Name Service
| 138 | udp | netbios-dgm,nbdatagram | NETBIOS Datagram Service
| 139 | tcp | netbios-ssn,nbsession | NETBIOS Session Service
| 143 | tcp | imap,imap4 | Internet Message Access Protocol
| 150 | tcp | sql-net | -
| 156 | tcp | sqlsrv | -
| 158 | tcp | pcmail-srv | PCMail Server
| 161 | udp | snmp | SNMP
| 162 | udp | snmptrap,snmp-trap | SNMP trap
| 170 | tcp | print-srv | Network PostScript
| 179 | tcp | bgp | Border Gateway Protocol
| 194 | tcp | irc | Internet Relay Chat Protocol
| 213 | udp | ipx | IPX over IP
| 322 | tcp | rtsps | -
| 322 | udp | rtsps | -
| 349 | tcp | mftp | -
| 349 | udp | mftp | -
| 389 | tcp | ldap | Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
| 443 | tcp | https,MCom | HTTP over TLS/SSL
| 443 | udp | https,MCom | HTTP over TLS/SSL
| 445 | tcp | microsoft-ds | -
| 445 | udp | microsoft-ds | -
| 464 | tcp | kpasswd | Kerberos (v5)
| 464 | udp | kpasswd | Kerberos (v5)
| 500 | udp | isakmp,ike | Internet Key Exchange
| 507 | tcp | crs | Content Replication System
| 507 | udp | crs | Content Replication System
| 512 | tcp | exec | Remote Process Execution
| 512 | udp | biff,comsat | -
| 513 | tcp | login | Remote Login
| 513 | udp | who,whod | -
| 514 | tcp | cmd,shell | -
| 514 | udp | syslog | -
| 515 | tcp | printer,spooler | -
| 517 | udp | talk | -
| 518 | udp | ntalk | -
| 520 | tcp | efs | Extended File Name Server
| 520 | udp | router,route,routed | -
| 522 | tcp | ulp | -
| 522 | udp | ulp | -
| 525 | udp | timed,timeserver | -
| 526 | tcp | tempo,newdate | -
| 529 | tcp | irc-serv | -
| 529 | udp | irc-serv | -
| 530 | tcp | courier,rpc | -
| 531 | tcp | conference,chat | -
| 532 | tcp | netnews,readnews | -
| 533 | udp | netwall | For emergency broadcasts
| 540 | tcp | uucp,uucpd | -
| 543 | tcp | klogin | Kerberos login
| 544 | tcp | kshell,krcmd | Kerberos remote shell
| 546 | tcp | dhcpv6-client | DHCPv6 Client
| 546 | udp | dhcpv6-client | DHCPv6 Client
| 547 | tcp | dhcpv6-server | DHCPv6 Server
| 547 | udp | dhcpv6-server | DHCPv6 Server
| 548 | tcp | afpovertcp | AFP over TCP
| 548 | udp | afpovertcp | AFP over TCP
| 550 | udp | new-rwho,new-who | -
| 554 | tcp | rtsp | Real Time Stream Control Protocol
| 554 | udp | rtsp | Real Time Stream Control Protocol
| 556 | tcp | remotefs,rfs,rfs_server | -
| 560 | udp | rmonitor,rmonitord | -
| 561 | udp | monitor | -
| 563 | tcp | nntps,snntp | NNTP over TLS/SSL
| 563 | udp | nntps,snntp | NNTP over TLS/SSL
| 565 | tcp | whoami | -
| 565 | udp | whoami | -
| 568 | tcp | ms-shuttle | Microsoft shuttle
| 568 | udp | ms-shuttle | Microsoft shuttle
| 569 | tcp | ms-rome | Microsoft rome
| 569 | udp | ms-rome | Microsoft rome
| 593 | tcp | http-rpc-epmap | HTTP RPC Ep Map
| 593 | udp | http-rpc-epmap | HTTP RPC Ep Map
| 612 | tcp | hmmp-ind | HMMP Indication
| 612 | udp | hmmp-ind | HMMP Indication
| 613 | tcp | hmmp-op | HMMP Operation
| 613 | udp | hmmp-op | HMMP Operation
| 636 | tcp | ldaps,sldap | LDAP over TLS/SSL
| 666 | tcp | doom | Doom Id Software
| 666 | udp | doom | Doom Id Software
| 691 | tcp | msexch-routing | MS Exchange Routing
| 691 | udp | msexch-routing | MS Exchange Routing
| 749 | tcp | kerberos-adm | Kerberos administration
| 749 | udp | kerberos-adm | Kerberos administration
| 750 | udp | kerberos-iv | Kerberos version IV
| 800 | tcp | mdbs_daemon | -
| 800 | udp | mdbs_daemon | -
| 989 | tcp | ftps-data | FTP data,over TLS/SSL
| 990 | tcp | ftps | FTP control,over TLS/SSL
| 992 | tcp | telnets | Telnet protocol over TLS/SSL
| 993 | tcp | imaps | IMAP4 protocol over TLS/SSL
| 994 | tcp | ircs | IRC protocol over TLS/SSL
| 995 | tcp | pop3s,spop3 | pop3 protocol over TLS/SSL (was spop3)
| 995 | udp | pop3s,spop3 | pop3 protocol over TLS/SSL (was spop3)
|=====

***

== 知名端口（不推荐使用）：
由 `IANA` 列出的已注册的端口,由普通用户执行的普通用户进程或程序可以使用这些端口。不推荐使用，可能会与其他软件产生冲突。

|=====
|端口 | 协议 | 服务 | 备注

| 1109 | tcp | kpop | Kerberos POP
| 1110 | tcp | nfsd-status | Cluster status info
| 1110 | udp | nfsd-keepalive | Client status info
| 1155 | tcp | nfa | Network File Access
| 1155 | udp | nfa | Network File Access
| 1034 | tcp | activesync | ActiveSync Notifications
| 1167 | udp | phone | Conference calling
| 1270 | tcp | opsmgr | Microsoft Operations Manager
| 1270 | udp | opsmgr | Microsoft Operations Manager
| 1433 | tcp | ms-sql-s | Microsoft-SQL-Server
| 1433 | udp | ms-sql-s | Microsoft-SQL-Server
| 1434 | tcp | ms-sql-m | Microsoft-SQL-Monitor
| 1434 | udp | ms-sql-m | Microsoft-SQL-Monitor
| 1477 | tcp | ms-sna-server | -
| 1477 | udp | ms-sna-server | -
| 1478 | tcp | ms-sna-base | -
| 1478 | udp | ms-sna-base | -
| 1512 | tcp | wins | Microsoft Windows Internet Name Service
| 1512 | udp | wins | Microsoft Windows Internet Name Service
| 1524 | tcp | ingreslock, | ingres
| 1607 | tcp | stt | -
| 1607 | udp | stt | -
| 1701 | udp | l2tp | Layer Two Tunneling Protocol
| 1711 | tcp | pptconference | -
| 1711 | udp | pptconference | -
| 1723 | tcp | pptp | Point-to-point tunnelling protocol
| 1731 | tcp | msiccp | -
| 1731 | udp | msiccp | -
| 1745 | tcp | remote-winsock | -
| 1745 | udp | remote-winsock | -
| 1755 | tcp | ms-streaming | -
| 1755 | udp | ms-streaming | -
| 1801 | tcp | msmq | Microsoft Message Queue
| 1801 | udp | msmq | Microsoft Message Queue
| 1812 | udp | radius | RADIUS authentication protocol
| 1813 | udp | radacct | RADIUS accounting protocol
| 1863 | tcp | msnp | -
| 1863 | udp | msnp | -
| 1900 | tcp | ssdp | -
| 1900 | udp | ssdp | -
| 1944 | tcp | close-combat | -
| 1944 | udp | close-combat | -
| 2049 | udp | nfsd, | nfs NFS server
| 2053 | tcp | knetd | Kerberos de-multiplexor
| 2106 | tcp | mzap | Multicast-Scope Zone Announcement Protocol
| 2106 | udp | mzap | Multicast-Scope Zone Announcement Protocol
| 2177 | tcp | qwave | QWAVE
| 2177 | udp | qwave | QWAVE Experiment Port
| 2234 | tcp | directplay | DirectPlay
| 2234 | udp | directplay | DirectPlay
| 2382 | tcp | ms-olap3 | Microsoft OLAP 3
| 2382 | udp | ms-olap3 | Microsoft OLAP 3
| 2383 | tcp | ms-olap4 | Microsoft OLAP 4
| 2383 | udp | ms-olap4 | Microsoft OLAP 4
| 2393 | tcp | ms-olap1 | Microsoft OLAP 1
| 2393 | udp | ms-olap1 | Microsoft OLAP 1
| 2394 | tcp | ms-olap2 | Microsoft OLAP 2
| 2394 | udp | ms-olap2 | Microsoft OLAP 2
| 2460 | tcp | ms-theater | -
| 2460 | udp | ms-theater | -
| 2504 | tcp | wlbs | Microsoft Windows Load Balancing Server
| 2504 | udp | wlbs | Microsoft Windows Load Balancing Server
| 2525 | tcp | ms-v-worlds | Microsoft V-Worlds
| 2525 | udp | ms-v-worlds | Microsoft V-Worlds
| 2701 | tcp | sms-rcinfo | SMS RCINFO
| 2701 | udp | sms-rcinfo | SMS RCINFO
| 2702 | tcp | sms-xfer | SMS XFER
| 2702 | udp | sms-xfer | SMS XFER
| 2703 | tcp | sms-chat | SMS CHAT
| 2703 | udp | sms-chat | SMS CHAT
| 2704 | tcp | sms-remctrl | SMS REMCTRL
| 2704 | udp | sms-remctrl | SMS REMCTRL
| 2725 | tcp | msolap-ptp2 | MSOLAP PTP2
| 2725 | udp | msolap-ptp2 | MSOLAP PTP2
| 2869 | tcp | icslap | -
| 2869 | udp | icslap | -
| 3020 | tcp | cifs | -
| 3020 | udp | cifs | -
| 3074 | tcp | xbox | Microsoft Xbox game port
| 3074 | udp | xbox | Microsoft Xbox game port
| 3126 | tcp | ms-dotnetster | Microsoft .NET ster port
| 3126 | udp | ms-dotnetster | Microsoft .NET ster port
| 3132 | tcp | ms-rule-engine | Microsoft Business Rule Engine Update Service
| 3132 | udp | ms-rule-engine | Microsoft Business Rule Engine Update Service
| 3268 | tcp | msft-gc | Microsoft Global Catalog
| 3268 | udp | msft-gc | Microsoft Global Catalog
| 3269 | tcp | msft-gc-ssl | Microsoft Global Catalog with LDAP/SSL
| 3269 | udp | msft-gc-ssl | Microsoft Global Catalog with LDAP/SSL
| 3343 | tcp | ms-cluster-net | Microsoft Cluster Net
| 3343 | udp | ms-cluster-net | Microsoft Cluster Net
| 3389 | tcp | ms-wbt-server | MS WBT Server
| 3389 | udp | ms-wbt-server | MS WBT Server
| 3535 | tcp | ms-la | Microsoft Class Server
| 3535 | udp | ms-la | Microsoft Class Server
| 3540 | tcp | pnrp-port | PNRP User Port
| 3540 | udp | pnrp-port | PNRP User Port
| 3544 | tcp | teredo | Teredo Port
| 3544 | udp | teredo | Teredo Port
| 3587 | tcp | p2pgroup | Peer to Peer Grouping
| 3587 | udp | p2pgroup | Peer to Peer Grouping
| 3702 | udp | ws-discovery | WS-Discovery
| 3702 | tcp | ws-discovery | WS-Discovery
| 3776 | tcp | dvcprov-port | Device Provisioning Port
| 3776 | udp | dvcprov-port | Device Provisioning Port
| 3847 | tcp | msfw-control | Microsoft Firewall Control
| 3882 | tcp | msdts1 | DTS Service Port
| 3935 | tcp | sdp-portmapper | SDP Port Mapper Protocol
| 3935 | udp | sdp-portmapper | SDP Port Mapper Protocol
| 4350 | tcp | net-device | Net Device
| 4350 | udp | net-device | Net Device
| 4500 | tcp | ipsec-msft | Microsoft IPsec NAT-T
| 4500 | udp | ipsec-msft | Microsoft IPsec NAT-T
| 5355 | tcp | llmnr | LLMNR
| 5355 | udp | llmnr | LLMNR
| 5357 | tcp | wsd | Web Services on devices
| 5358 | tcp | wsd | Web Services on devices
| 5678 | tcp | rrac | Remote Replication Agent Connection
| 5678 | udp | rrac | Remote Replication Agent Connection
| 5679 | tcp | dccm | Direct Cable Connect Manager
| 5679 | udp | dccm | Direct Cable Connect Manager
| 5720 | tcp | ms-licensing | Microsoft Licensing
| 5720 | udp | ms-licensing | Microsoft Licensing
| 6073 | tcp | directplay8 | DirectPlay8
| 6073 | udp | directplay8 | DirectPlay8
| 9535 | tcp | man | Remote Man Server
| 9753 | tcp | rasadv | -
| 9753 | udp | rasadv | -
| 11320 | tcp | imip-channels | IMIP Channels Port
| 11320 | udp | imip-channels | IMIP Channels Port
| 47624 | tcp | directplaysrvr | Direct Play Server
| 47624 | udp | directplaysrvr | Direct Play Server
|=====